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Melilla (Spanish Congress Electoral District)
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Melilla (Spanish Congress Electoral District) : ウィキペディア英語版
Melilla (Spanish Congress Electoral District)

Melilla is one of the 52 electoral districts (circunscripciónes) used for the Spanish Congress of Deputies - the lower chamber of the Spanish Parliament, the Cortes Generales. It has the smallest electorate of all the 52 districts 〔(Melilla 2004 electorate )〕 and together with the other African enclave of Ceuta it is one of just two single member districts in Congress.
==Boundaries and electoral system==
Under Article 68.2 of the Spanish constitution 〔(Spanish Constitution )〕 the constituency must be a single member district and
the boundaries must be the same as the Autonomous City of Melilla and under Article 140 this can only be altered with the approval of congress. Voting is on the basis of universal suffrage in a secret ballot. Officially, the electoral system used is closed list proportional representation with seats allocated using the D'Hondt method. The fact that Melilla is a single member district means that in practice it uses the same first past the post system used in many anglophone countries like the United Kingdom and USA.
Under article 12 of the constitution, the minimum voting age is 18.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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